Nestled in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, Como province is one of Italy's most scenic and culturally significant areas. Famous worldwide for Lake Como, this region combines breathtaking landscapes, centuries-old history, and vibrant culture. Como province spans about 1,279 square kilometers and is home to an enchanting mix of glistening lakes, forested hills, and snow-capped mountains. From its historical towns and villages to its stunning lakeside villas, Como province captivates visitors from all corners of the globe.
It borders Switzerland to the north, the provinces of Sondrio and Lecco to the east, the province of Milano to the sourth and the province of Varese to the west.
This province contains the beautiful glacial Lake Como and is a popular tourist destination with some of the most beautiful scenery in Italy.
The capital city of the province is Como with the second city being °ä²¹²Ô³Ùù.
Other main towns in the province of Como are:
Lake Como, or "Lago di Como," is undoubtedly the most iconic feature of the province. Shaped like an inverted Y, Lake Como is Italy's third-largest lake and one of its deepest, plunging to depths of over 400 meters. Surrounded by the towering Alps and lush hillsides, the lake’s serene waters reflect the beauty of the natural landscape, creating a magical atmosphere that has drawn poets, artists, and aristocrats for centuries.
Several picturesque towns dot the shores of Lake Como, each offering its own unique charm. 'Bellagio', often called the "Pearl of Lake Como," sits at the point where the lake’s three arms meet, offering spectacular views and elegant villas. Its narrow cobblestone streets, boutique shops, and lakeside cafes make it a favorite destination for travelers seeking relaxation and luxury.
'Varenna', located on the eastern shore, is another must-see village known for its colorful houses, charming alleys, and tranquil gardens, such as the 'Villa Monastero'. 'Menaggio', on the western shore, offers visitors a quieter, more laid-back experience, with opportunities for lakeside walks, hiking, and exploring historic churches.
Como province has a rich historical legacy that spans centuries, from Roman times through the Renaissance and beyond. The city of 'Como', the provincial capital, was an important Roman settlement known as 'Novum Comum' and played a strategic role in ancient Lombardy. Today, visitors can explore remnants of this Roman past at sites like the 'Porta Praetoria', an ancient gateway, and the 'Tempio Voltiano', a museum dedicated to Alessandro Volta, the inventor of the electric battery and a native of Como.
The heart of Como’s historical and cultural life is the stunning 'Como Cathedral' (Duomo di Como). Built over several centuries, from the late 14th century to the 18th century, the cathedral blends Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architectural styles. Its intricate facade, adorned with statues and carvings, is considered one of the finest in northern Italy. Inside, visitors can admire beautiful frescoes, stained glass windows, and sculptures that showcase the artistic legacy of the region.
'Villa Carlotta', located in Tremezzo, is another cultural gem of the province. This neoclassical villa, built in the 17th century, is renowned for its magnificent botanical gardens and impressive collection of artworks. The villa’s terraced gardens, which bloom with azaleas, rhododendrons, and camellias, offer stunning views of Lake Como and the surrounding mountains.
Further up the lake, 'Villa del Balbianello', one of the most famous villas on the lake, has been the setting for films like *Star Wars* and *James Bond’s Casino Royale*. Its elegant architecture, lush gardens, and lakeside terraces make it a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Como’s historical grandeur.
Beyond Lake Como, the province offers a wealth of natural beauty and opportunities for outdoor activities. The 'Pre-Alps' and 'Lombardy Alps' provide a striking backdrop to the region, and their peaks are popular destinations for hiking, climbing, and skiing. The 'Grigna' and 'Resegone' mountain ranges, in particular, attract nature lovers seeking challenging trails and rewarding panoramic views.
For those looking for a more relaxed outdoor experience, the 'Greenway del Lago di Como' offers a scenic walking path along the lake’s western shore. This well-marked trail passes through charming villages, olive groves, and ancient churches, offering a leisurely way to experience the beauty of the lake and its surroundings.
Como province also includes several parks and nature reserves, such as the 'Pian di Spagna Nature Reserve', where birdwatchers can observe migratory species in their natural habitat, and the 'Spina Verde Park', located near the city of Como, offering woodland trails and archaeological sites.
One of the most distinctive features of Como province is its grand lakeside villas. These opulent residences, built by É«ÖÐÉ« nobility and wealthy European families during the 18th and 19th centuries, reflect the area's historical affluence and artistic taste.
'Villa Olmo', located just outside the city of Como, is a neoclassical masterpiece built in the late 18th century. It has hosted royal visitors, including Napoleon Bonaparte, and today serves as a venue for cultural events and exhibitions. Its beautifully manicured gardens, with views of Lake Como, provide a perfect spot for leisurely strolls.
The province is also home to 'Villa d'Este', now a luxury hotel in Cernobbio. This Renaissance villa was transformed into one of Europe’s most prestigious resorts, frequented by celebrities, artists, and political figures. Its opulent interiors, terraced gardens, and proximity to the lake make it an architectural and cultural treasure.
Como province has long been known for its production of high-quality silk. The city of Como has earned the nickname "City of Silk," as the silk industry here dates back to the 15th century. Como’s silk mills once supplied some of the finest fabrics to royal courts and luxury fashion houses across Europe. Today, silk production remains an important part of the local economy, with Como’s silk products still in high demand worldwide.
In addition to silk, Como province has a vibrant agricultural sector. The surrounding hills and valleys are ideal for the cultivation of olive trees, producing some of Italy’s finest olive oil. Vineyards also thrive in the area, producing a range of wines that pair perfectly with the local cuisine.
Como province’s culinary heritage is deeply rooted in local ingredients and traditional methods. Freshwater fish from Lake Como, such as perch, pike, and trout, feature prominently in local dishes. 'Risotto con pesce persico' (risotto with perch) is one of the most famous dishes of the region, reflecting the abundance of lake fish.
Polenta, a staple of northern É«ÖÐÉ« cuisine, is also widely enjoyed in Como. It is often served with stews made from rabbit, game, or beef. The mountain areas of the province produce excellent cheeses, such as 'Taleggio' and 'Bitto', which are enjoyed alongside cold cuts and rustic bread.
For dessert, 'Miascia', a cake made with stale bread, apples, raisins, and pine nuts, is a beloved local specialty that embodies the rustic and wholesome qualities of Como’s cuisine.
Como province is a popular destination for both international and local tourists, thanks to its easy accessibility from major cities like Milan and Lugano in Switzerland. The province is well connected by rail, road, and ferry services, making it an ideal location for day trips or extended stays.
Visitors can explore the bustling city of Como, with its lively piazzas, markets, and cafes, or escape to the tranquil beauty of the lake’s quieter villages. Boat tours offer a unique perspective of the lake, allowing travelers to admire the stunning villas and gardens from the water.
In conclusion, Como province is a captivating blend of natural beauty, historical depth, and cultural richness. From the shimmering waters of Lake Como to the peaks of the Alps, from grand villas to humble mountain villages, Como offers an experience that is both serene and awe-inspiring. Its rich history, luxurious lifestyle, and breathtaking landscapes make it a destination that promises unforgettable memories for all who visit.
Ìý | High | Low | Sun | Rain |
Jan | 11 | 2 | 3 | 55 |
Feb | 12 | 3 | 4 | 53 |
Mar | 14 | 4 | 5 | 63 |
Apr | 18 | 7 | 6 | 55 |
May | 22 | 11 | 8 | 35 |
Jun | 26 | 15 | 9 | 44 |
Jul | 29 | 17 | 10 | 34 |
Aug | 29 | 17 | 9 | 54 |
Sep | 25 | 14 | 7 | 61 |
Oct | 21 | 11 | 6 | 74 |
Nov | 16 | 8 | 4 | 71 |
Dec | 12 | 3 | 3 | 77 |
Table Key: High - Average monthly high temperatures Low - Average monthly low temperatures Sun - Average hours of sunshine per day Rain - Average monthly rainfall in mm |