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The Park of the Monsters - Il Parco dei Mostri

Parco dei mostri
Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

The Park of the Monsters, also known as The Gardens of Bomarzo, The Sacred Forest or The Villa of Wonders can be found in the village of Bomarzo in the province of Viterbo, Lazio.

It was created in 1552 in a natural wooded park located in the valley below the Castle of Orsini. The idea and design was created by Prince Pier Francesco Orsini (generally known as Vicino Orsini) and he commissioned the architect Pirro Ligorio to construct it.

The park is totally unique, if a little eccentric, and provides a fascinating day out, particularly for families with young children.

Throughout the wooded parkland there are small buildings and larger than life statues which have been sculpted from the basalt rock which dominates the natural landscape here. There seems to be little connection between thedifferent buildings and sculptures which include, among other things, a crooked house, fountains, seats, mythological creatures, gods and monsters and dragons. Many of the sculptures have strange and confusing inscriptions referring to animals, horrendous faces and ogres or random, simple sentences like 'just to set the heart free'. The reason behind the park is unknown but it was certainly built to create wonder and astonishment.

During the latter half of the 19th century the gardens became neglected and overgrown but a restoration programme was put in place during the 1970's by the current owners, the Bettini family. The gardens are still private property but are open to the public and have become a major tourist attraction for the province of Viterbo.

Here is a small selection and brief description of the some of the main buildings and statues.

Il Tempio (The Temple)

Built as a monument to memorial to Giulia Farnese, the second wife of Prince Pier Francesco Orsini

Bomarzo Etienne (Li), CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

La Casa Pendente (The Leaning House)

This alarmingly leaning house is built on a sloping boulder and is one of the biggest attractions in the park. Oddly, it also slopes inside but in the opposite direction to the outside.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

L'Orco (The Orc)

This statue is the symbol of the Park and is actually a room carved into the natural rock. It is possible to enter via some steps where there is a cavernous room with benches and a table. Once inside any noise, particularly that of human voices, is amplified and distorted which creates a frightening effect.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

L'Elefante (The Elephant)

An elephant with a large tower on its back and a Roman Legionnaire wrapped in its trunk. The statue is believed to be a reference to Hannibal.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Il Drago (The Dragon)

This is a winged dragon fighting three animals, a dog, a lion and a wolf.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Echidna e Furia (Echidna and the Fury)

Echidna is a woman with huge snake tails in place of her legs and Fury is a woman with a tail and the wings of a dragon. There are two lions sitting between them.

Bomarzo Gabriele Delhey, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Nettuno (Neptune)

A huge statue of Neptune.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Proteo (Proteus)

A large head representing Proteus which seems to be growing up from the ground. On his head there is a large stone globe.

Bomarzo Alessio Damato, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Ercole e Caco (Hercules and Caco)

This is the largest statue in the park and is called Colossus. It represents the struggle between the two giants, Hercules and Caco.

Bomarzo Daderot, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The Monster Park is open every day of the year at the following times:

08.30 a.m.- 19.00 p.m. (from April to August)

08.30 a.m. - to sunset (from September to March)

Admission prices are as follows:

Per Person: €10.00

Children (4 to 13 years): €8.00

There is a discount for large groups and schools but it is necessary to book at least two days in advance.

Entrance is free to disabled people

Facilities at the park include:

  • Parking
  • Bar
  • Snack Bar
  • Book Shop
  • Childrens Area

Telephone Number: 0039 0761 924029

Email: info@parcodeimostri.com

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      Population: 5.6m
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Lazio Climate (Rome)
Ìý High Low Sun Rain
Jan 15 8 4 63
Feb 15 8 4 52
Mar 17 9 5 43
Apr 19 11 6 31
May 24 15 7 17
Jun 28 18 9 9
Jul 31 22 10 6
Aug 31 22 9 9
Sep 28 19 7 29
Oct 24 16 6 53
Nov 20 12 4 63
Dec 17 10 4 59
Table Key:
High - Average monthly high temperatures
Low - Average monthly low temperatures
Sun - Average hours of sunshine per day
Rain - Average monthly rainfall in mm
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